Assignment #7
The
style of Cubism was developed in the early 20th century that
presented a modern style of art that emphasized pictorial composition
over personal expression through color or brushstroke. Cubism has been
considered to be the most interesting influence in visual structure, music,
literature and architecture. According to the Museum of Modern Art exhibit,
Cubism was developed by two artists name Pablo Picasso and George Braque
that opened up a new level of style in Paris in 1907. Together they
had developed a visual language that allowed Picasso an Braque to create a
style that was initially ridiculed by critics for consisting of “little cubes”.
The
style was used for traditional subjects such as nude, landscapes and
still lifes that were reinvented as increasingly fragmented composited by
artists working around and in the French capital. One of the most recognizable
works of art that used cubism was created by an artist name Pablo Picasso. The
painting, “Girl with a Mandolin” was developed in the late spring in 1910
Picasso
painted a naked female model who sat in front of him holding a
mandolin. In this painting we can see the woman is formed by abstract cubes
that shaded of light brown, tan, yellow, and green olive between her upper body
and to her head. Her head is looking toward the left, slightly looking down to
her
mandolin giving us the sensation that she is actually playing it. In the
background we can also see the woman in the painting is surrounded by random
patterns of shapes and sizes.
The style of Pop
Art is a popular style in many cultures. It first appeared in the 1950s in
London and in the late 1950s in the United States.. The techniques of Pop Art
allow artists to use real objects that would create a character and the sense
of optimism. The use of Pop Art gave the artist a variety of their choosing by
using their surroundings and their collected imagination such as photographic,
screen-printing, airbrush and etc. It was a way that brought new comers to
simply use their everyday life and created a modern “hip” feeling. One of Pop
Art’s media sources also include comic strips which it were one of the biggest
inspirations for Pop artists that allowed them to arrange layers of drawing and
display in a brief humor or form a narrative. Roy Lichtenstein was one of the
first American Pop artists who was best known for his boldly colored parodies
of comic strips and advertisements. Roy Lichtenstein was greatly influenced by
abstract qualities, however during the arrival of Pop Art in the 1961 comic
strips had a hugged impact on Roy Lichtenstein. With them he was able to create
images that show American society, but in an ironic way. Because of his use of
comic book images, Roy Lichtenstein was a critic that understood the significant
movement of Pop Art. This next painting “Girl with ball” was one of Roy
Lichtenstein’s earliest Pop Art work that was made in 1961, as is described in
the Museum of Modern Art. Girl with Ball was inspirited by an
advertisement from a hotel named Mount Airy Lodge, located in Pennsylvania in
the Pocono Mountains. Lichtenstein took the image and transformed the photographic
image into comic stripe. We can see that the painting is color with bright
primary colors such as the woman bathing suit, skin and the beach ball. The
girl round mouth is more like a doll then a female, making her if she was made
out of plastic. The background is color in yellow for the sun that gives the
feeling of fun in the summer. By using the technique from comic strip he was
able to create his own rendition of the subject of a nostalgic photograph that
leads him to creating unique work of art.